9 | και ειδεν ιωαβ οτι εγενηθη προς αυτον αντιπροσωπον του πολεμου εκ του κατα προσωπον εξ εναντιας και εκ του οπισθεν και επελεξεν εκ παντων των νεανισκων ισραηλ και παρεταξαντο εξ εναντιας συριαςNestle-Aland 28th |
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ַיַּ֣רְא יוֹאָ֗ב כִּֽי־הָיְתָ֤ה אֵלָיו֙ פְּנֵ֣י הַמִּלְחָמָ֔ה מִפָּנִ֖ים וּמֵֽאָח֑וֹר וַיִּבְחַ֗ר מִכֹּל֙ בְּחוּרֵ֣י *בישראל **יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וַֽיַּעֲרֹ֖ךְ לִקְרַ֥את אֲרָֽם׃ (Leningrad Codex) | |
When Joab saw that the front of the battle was against him before and behind, he chose of all the choice men of Israel, and put them in array against the Syrians: (KJV) |
# | Greek | MAC & POS | Definition |
---|---|---|---|
2532 | καί |
CONJ
|
and, even, also |
3708 | ὁράω |
V-AAI-3S
|
to see, perceive, attend to |
3754 | ὅτι |
CONJ
|
that, because |
1096 | γίνομαι |
V-API-3S
|
to come into being, to happen, to become |
4314 | πρός |
PREP
|
advantageous for, at (denotes local proximity), toward (denotes motion toward a place) |
846 | αὐτός, αὐτή, αὐτό |
D-ASM
|
(1) self (emphatic) (2) he, she, it (used for the third person pronoun) (3) the same |
496 | ἀντιπίπτω |
A-ASM
|
to fall against, strive against |
3588 | ὁ, ἡ, τό |
T-GPM
|
the |
4171 | πόλεμος, ου, ὁ |
N-GSM
|
war |
1537 | ἐκ, ἐξ |
PREP
|
from, from out of |
2596 | κατά |
PREP
|
down, against, according to |
4383 | πρόσωπον, ου, τό |
N-ASN
|
the face |
1727 | ἐναντίος, α, ον |
A-GSF
|
opposite, hostile, opposed |
3693 | ὄπισθεν |
ADV
|
behind, after |
3956 | πᾶς, πᾶσα, πᾶν |
A-GPM
|
all, every |
3495 | νεανίσκος, ου, ὁ |
N-GPM
|
a young man, a youth |
2474 | Ἰσραήλ, ὁ |
N-PRI
|
Israel, the name of the Jewish people and their land |
3904 | παρασκευή, ῆς, ἡ |
V-AMI-3P
|
preparation, the day of preparation (for a Sabbath or feast) |
4947 | Συρία, ας, ἡ |
N-GSF
|
Syria, a region N. and East of Pal |
# | Hebrew | POS | Use | Definition |
---|---|---|---|---|
7200 | וירא
rā'â |
verb | saw | רָאָה râʼâh, raw-aw'; a primitive root; to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative):—advise self, appear, approve, behold, × certainly, consider, discern, (make to) enjoy, have experience, gaze, take heed, × indeed, × joyfully, lo, look (on, one another, one on another, one upon another, out, up, upon), mark, meet, × be near, perceive, present, provide, regard, (have) respect, (fore-, cause to, let) see(-r, -m, one another), shew (self), × sight of others, (e-) spy, stare, × surely, × think, view, visions. |
3097 | יואב
yô'āḇ |
proper masculine noun | When Joab | יוֹאָב Yôwʼâb, yo-awb'; from H3068 and H1; Jehovah-fathered; Joab, the name of three Israelites:—Joab. |
3588 | כי
kî |
conjunction | that | כִּי kîy, kee; a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed:—and, (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), but, certainly, doubtless, else, even, except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, (al-) though, till, truly, until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet. |
1961 | היתה
hāyâ |
verb | was | הָיָה hâyâh, haw-yaw; a primitive root (compare H1933); to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary):—beacon, × altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, follow, happen, × have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, × use. |
413 | אליו
'ēl |
preposition | against | אֵל ʼêl, ale; (but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל ʼel ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e. near, with or among; often in general, to:—about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, × hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in). |
6440 | פני
pānîm |
masculine noun | the front | פָּנִים pânîym, paw-neem'; plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun פָּנֶה pâneh; from H6437); the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.):— accept, a-(be-) fore(-time), against, anger, × as (long as), at, battle, because (of), beseech, countenance, edge, employ, endure, enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, × him(-self), honourable, impudent, in, it, look(-eth) (-s), × me, meet, × more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), × on, open, out of, over against, the partial, person, please, presence, prospect, was purposed, by reason of, regard, right forth, serve, × shewbread, sight, state, straight, street, × thee, × them(-selves), through ( -out), till, time(-s) past, (un-) to(-ward), upon, upside ( down), with(-in, -stand), × ye, × you. |
4421 | המלחמה
milḥāmâ |
feminine noun | of the battle | מִלְחָמָה milchâmâh, mil-khaw-maw'; from H3898 (in the sense of fighting); a battle (i.e. the engagement); generally, war (i.e. war-fare):—battle, fight(-ing), war(-rior). |
6440 | מפנים
pānîm |
masculine noun | him before | פָּנִים pânîym, paw-neem'; plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun פָּנֶה pâneh; from H6437); the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.):— accept, a-(be-) fore(-time), against, anger, × as (long as), at, battle, because (of), beseech, countenance, edge, employ, endure, enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, × him(-self), honourable, impudent, in, it, look(-eth) (-s), × me, meet, × more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), × on, open, out of, over against, the partial, person, please, presence, prospect, was purposed, by reason of, regard, right forth, serve, × shewbread, sight, state, straight, street, × thee, × them(-selves), through ( -out), till, time(-s) past, (un-) to(-ward), upon, upside ( down), with(-in, -stand), × ye, × you. |
268 | ומאחור
'āḥôr |
substantive | and behind, | אָחוֹר ʼâchôwr, aw-khore'; or (shortened) אָחֹר ʼâchôr ; from H299; the hinder part; hence (adverb) behind, backward; also (as facing north) the West:—after(-ward), back (part, -side, -ward), hereafter, (be-) hind(-er part), time to come, without. |
977 | ויבחר
bāḥar |
verb | he chose | בָּחַר bâchar, baw-khar'; a primitive root; properly, to try, i.e. (by implication) select:—acceptable, appoint, choose (choice), excellent, join, be rather, require. |
3605 | מכל
kōl |
masculine noun | of all | כֹּל kôl, kole; or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל kôwl; from H3634; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense):—(in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever). |
970 | בחורי
bāḥûr |
masculine noun | בָּחוּר bâchûwr, baw-khoor'; or בָּחֻר bâchur; participle passive of H977; properly, selected, i.e. a youth (often collective):—(choice) young (man), chosen, × hole. | |
3478 | בישׂראל
yiśrā'ēl |
proper masculine noun | of Israel, | יִשְׂרָאֵל Yisrâʼêl, yis-raw-ale'; from H8280 and H410; he will rule as God; Jisraël, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity:—Israel. |
6186 | ויערך
ʿāraḵ |
verb | and put in array | עָרַךְ ʻârak, aw-rak'; a primitive root; to set in a row, i.e. arrange, put in order (in a very wide variety of applications):—put (set) (the battle, self) in array, compare, direct, equal, esteem, estimate, expert (in war), furnish, handle, join (battle), ordain, (lay, put, reckon up, set) (in) order, prepare, tax, value. |
7125 | לקראת
qārā' |
masculine noun | against | קִרְאָה qirʼâh, keer-aw'; from H7122; an encountering, accidental, friendly or hostile (also adverbially, opposite):—× against (he come), help, meet, seek, × to, × in the way. |
758 | ארם׃
'ărām |
masculine noun, proper masculine noun | the Syrians: | אֲרָם ʼĂrâm, arawm'; from the same as H759; the highland; Aram or Syria, and its inhabitants; also the name of the son of Shem, a grandson of Nahor, and of an Israelite:—Aram, Mesopotamia, Syria, Syrians. |