9:1 - Am I not an apostle? am I not free? have I not seen Jesus Christ our Lord? are not all of you my work in the Lord?

Tertullian Against Praxeas
? "[182]
Tertullian On Monogamy
-shall we therefore so interpret Paul as if he demonstrates the apostles to have had wives?[66]
Tertullian On Modesty
And, "(I think) God hath selected us the apostles (as) hindmost, like men appointed to fight with wild beasts; since we have been made a spectacle to this world, both to angels and to men: "And, "We have been made the offscourings of this world, the refuse of all: "And, "Am I not free? am I not an apostle? have I not seen Christ Jesus our Lord? "[140]

9:5 - Have we not power to lead about a sister, a wife, as well as other apostles, and as the brethren of the Lord, and Cephas?

Clement of Alexandria Stromata Book III
Dicit itaque in quadam epistola: "Non habemus potestatem sororem uxorem circumducendi, sicut et reliqui apostoli? "[74]
Tertullian On Exhortation to Chastity
Thus it comes to pass that "all things are lawful, but not all are expedient," so long as (it remains true that) whoever has a "permission" granted is (thereby) tried, and is (consequently) judged during the process of trial in (the case of the particular) "permission." Apostles, withal, had a "licence" to marry, and lead wives about (with them[42]

9:6 - Or I only and Barnabas, have not we power to forbear working?

Tertullian On Modesty
For there is extant withal an Epistle to the Hebrews under the name of Barnabas-a man sufficiently accredited by God, as being one whom Paul has stationed next to himself in the uninterrupted observance of abstinence: "Or else, I alone and Barnabas, have not we the power of working? "[255]

9:7 - Who goes a warfare any time at his own charges? who plants a vineyard, and eats not of the fruit thereof? or who feeds a flock, and eats not of the milk of the flock?

Tertullian Against Marcion Book V
he begins with a copious induction of examples-of soldiers, and shepherds, and husbandmen.[321]

9:8 - Say I these things as a man? or says not the law the same also?

Origen Against Celsus Book II
Doth God care for oxen? or saith He it altogether for our sakes? for for our sakes it was written," and so on?[9]

9:9 - For it is written in the law of Moses, You shall not suppress the mouth of the ox that treads out the corn. Does God take care for oxen?

Tertullian Against Marcion Book III
interprets the law which allows an unmuzzled mouth to the oxen that tread out the corn, not of cattle, but of ourselves;[62]
Origen de Principiis Book II
Doth God take care for oxen? or saith he it altogether for our sakes? For our sakes, no doubt, this is written, that he that plougheth should plough in hope, and he that thresheth in hope of partaking of the fruits."[46]
Origen Against Celsus Book IV
Doth God take care for oxen? or saith He it altogether for our sakes? For our sakes, no doubt, this is written, that he that plougheth should plough in hope, and he that thresheth in hope of partaking."[230]
Archelaus Acts of the Disputation with the Heresiarch Manes
may suffice him for all cases? Moreover, it is in perfect harmony with these sayings that Paul speaks, when he interprets to the following intent certain things written in the law: "Thou shalt not muzzle the mouth of the ox that tread-eth out the corn. Doth God take care for oxen? Or saith He it altogether for our sakes? "[172]
Constitutions of the Holy Apostles Book II
Now we say these things, not as if you might not partake of the fruits of your labours; for it is written, "Thou shalt not muzzle the mouth of the ox which treadeth out the corn; "[133]

9:10 - Or says he it altogether for our sakes? For our sakes, no doubt, this is written: that he that plows should plow in hope; and that he that threshes in hope should be partaker of his hope.

Tertullian Against Marcion Book II
to the refreshment[220]
Origen Commentary on Matthew Book XII
Now the law dies to him who has gone up to the condition of blessedness, and no longer lives under the law, but acts like to Christ, who, though He became under law for the sake of those under law, that He might gain those under law,[23]

9:13 - Do all of you not know that they which minister about holy things live of the things of the temple? and they which wait at the altar are partakers with the altar?

Tertullian Against Marcion Book V
When he teaches that every man ought to live of his own industry,[320]

9:14 - Even so has the Lord ordained that they which preach the gospel should live of the gospel.

Clement of Alexandria The Instructor Book II
I gain the man by a little self-restraint. "Have we not power to eat and to drink? "[29]

9:15 - But I have used none of these things: neither have I written these things, that it should be so done unto me: for it were better for me to die, than that any man should make my glorying void.

Tertullian Against Marcion Book V
Of this he boasted, and suffered no man to rob him of such glory[327]
Tertullian On Modesty
With what kind of superciliousness, on the contrary, was he compelled to declare, "But to me it is of small moment that I be interrogated by you, or by a human court-day; for neither am I conscious to myself (of any guilt); "and, "My glory none shall make empty."[141]

9:16 - For though I preach the gospel, I have nothing to glory of: for necessity is laid upon me; yea, woe is unto me, if I preach not the gospel!

Tertullian An Answer to the Jews
And so there is incumbent on us a necessity[89]

9:19 - For though I be free from all men, yet have I made myself servant unto all, that I might gain the more.

Clement of Alexandria Stromata Book IV
"For though I be free from all men, I have made myself servant to all," it is said, "that I might gain all. And every one that striveth for mastery is temperate in all things."[136]
Clement of Alexandria Stromata Book VI
And Daniel, under the king of the Persians, wore "the chain,"[238]
Clement of Alexandria Stromata Book VII
But that he might not, by dragging all at once away from the law to the circumcision of the heart through faith those of the Hebrews who were reluctant listeners, compel them to break away from the synagogue, he, "accommodating himself to the Jews, became a Jew that he might gain all."[81]
Tertullian On Idolatry
Now by this time, you who argue about "Joseph" and "Daniel," know that things old and new, rude and polished, begun and developed, slavish and free, are not always comparable. For they, even by their circumstances, were slaves; but you, the slave of none,[141]
Tertullian On Fasting
,[93]
Origen Commentary on Matthew Book XII
to be free from all, but to bring himself under bondage to all those below that He might gain the more of them.[258]

9:20 - And unto the Jews I became as a Jew, that I might gain the Jews; to them that are under the law, as under the law, that I might gain them that are under the law;

Clement of Alexandria Stromata Book I
, that evil has an evil nature, and can never turn out the producer of aught that is good; indicating that philosophy is in a sense a work of Divine Providence.[40]
Tertullian The Prescription Against Heretics
doctrine into suspicion, I will put in a defence, as it were, for Peter, to the effect that even Paul said that he was "made all things to all men-to the Jews a Jew," to those who were not Jews as one who was not a Jew-"that he might gain all."[258]
Origen Commentary on John Book X
is a different Paul from him who says. Of such an one I will glory, but of myself I will not glory. If he becomes[15]
Origen Commentary on Matthew Book XI
who in suffering for men "became a curse for us." But just as fittingly Paul became a Jew to the Jews that he might gain Jews,[70]

9:22 - To the weak became I as weak, that I might gain the weak: I am made all things to all men, that I might by all means save some.

Clement of Alexandria Stromata Book V
Wherefore also, to those that ask the wisdom that is with us, we are to hold out things suitable, that with the greatest possible ease they may, through their own ideas, be likely to arrive at faith in the truth. For "I became all things to all men, that I might gain all men."[50]
Tertullian Against Marcion Book IV
from respect of persons. And yet as Paul himself "became all things to all men,"[76]
Tertullian On Monogamy
But so did circumstances require him to "become all things to all, in order to gain all; "[100]
Cyprian Epistle LI
And again: "To the weak I became as weak, that I might gain the weak."[20]

9:24 - Know all of you not that they which run in a race run all, but one receives the prize? So run, that all of you may obtain.

Irenaeus Against Heresies Book IV
But I so run, not as uncertainty; I fight, not as One beating the air; but I make my body livid, and bring it into subjection, lest by any means, when preaching to others, I may myself be rendered a castaway."[617]
Cyprian Epistle VIII
"Do ye not know," says he, "that they which run in a race, run all indeed, but one receiveth the prize? So run that ye may obtain." "Now they do it that they may receive a corruptible crown, but we an incorruptible."[8]
Cyprian Treatise XI Exhortation to Martyrdom Addressed to Fortunatus
And they, indeed, that they may receive a corruptible crown; but ye an incorruptible."[59]
Cyprian Treatise XII Three Books of Testimonies Against the Jews
In the first Epistle of Paul to the Corinthians: "Know ye not, that they which run in a race run indeed all, although one receiveth the prize? So run, that ye may obtain. And those indeed that they may receive a corruptible crown, but we an incorruptible."[547]
Pseudo-Cyprian On the Glory of Martyrdom
And to return to the praise of martyrdom, there is a word of the blessed Paul, who says; "Know ye not that they who run in a race strive many, but one receiveth the prize? But do ye so run, that all of you may obtain."[26]

9:25 - And every man that strives for the mastery is temperate in all things. Now they do it to obtain a corruptible crown; but we an incorruptible.

Tertullian Ad Martyras
They are kept from luxury, from daintier meats, from more pleasant drinks; they are pressed, racked, worn out; the harder their labours in the preparatory training, the stronger is the hope of victory. "And they," says the apostle, "that they may obtain a corruptible crown."[6]
Epistle of Theonas to Lucianus
Bear all things for the sake of your Creator Himself; endure all things; overcome and get above all things, that ye may win Christ the Lord. Great are these duties, and full of painstaking. But he that striveth for the mastery[11]

9:26 - I therefore so run, not as uncertainly; so fight I, not as one that beats the air:

Origen Against Celsus Book VII
And each of us runs "not as uncertain," and he so fights with evil "not as one beating the air,"[136]

9:27 - But I keep under my body, and bring it into subjection: lest that by any means, when I have preached to others, I myself should be a castaway.

Clement of Alexandria Stromata Book III
Et ideo Paulus quoque: "Corpus meum," inquit, "castigo, et in servitutem redigo; quoniam qui certat, omnia continet," hoc est, in omnibus continet, non ab omnibus abstinens, sed continenter utens iis, quae utenda judicavit, "illi quidera ut corruptibilem coronam accipiant; nos autem ut incorruptibilem,"[200]
Tertullian On Fasting
Nay, rather, by the virtue of contemning food He was initiating "the new man" into "a severe handling" of "the old,"[62]
Origen Against Celsus Book V
We, however, when we do abstain, do so because "we keep under our body, and bring it into subjection,"[168]
The First Epistle of Clement Concerning Virginity
He in whomsoever the Spirit of God is, is in accord with the will of the Spirit of God; and, because he is in accord with the Spirit of God, therefore does he mortify, the deeds of the body and live unto God, "treading down and subjugating the body and keeping it under; so that, while preaching to others," he may be a beautiful example and pattern to believers, and may spend his life in works which are worthy of the Holy Spirit, so that tie may "not be cast away,"[81]