Matthew 24:8

8	πάντα δὲ ταῦτα ἀρχὴ ὠδίνων. Nestle-Aland 28th
	All these are the beginning of sorrows. (KJV)

#	Greek	MAC & POS	Definition
3956	πᾶς, πᾶσα, πᾶν	A-NPN	all, every
1161	δέ	CONJ	but, and, now, (a connective or adversative particle)
5023	ταῦτα	D-NPN	ταῦτα taûta, tow´-tah; nominative or accusative case neuter plural of G3778; these things:—+ afterward, follow, + hereafter, × him, the same, so, such, that, then, these, they, this, those, thus.
746	ἀρχή, ῆς, ἡ	N-NSF	beginning, origin
5604	ὠδίν, ῖνος, ἡ	N-GPF	a birth pang

version	verse
Berean Greek NT 2016	πάντα δὲ ταῦτα ἀρχὴ ὠδίνων.
SBL Greek NT 2010	πάντα δὲ ταῦτα ἀρχὴ ὠδίνων.
Nestle Greek NT 1904	πάντα δὲ ταῦτα ἀρχὴ ὠδίνων.
Westcott & Hort 1881	πάντα δὲ ταῦτα ἀρχὴ ὠδίνων.
Nestle-Aland 27th	πάντα δὲ ταῦτα ἀρχὴ ὠδίνων.
Nestle-Aland 28th	πάντα δὲ ταῦτα ἀρχὴ ὠδίνων.
RP Byzantine Majority Text 2005	Πάντα δὲ ταῦτα ἀρχὴ ὠδίνων.
Greek Orthodox Church 1904	πάντα δὲ ταῦτα ἀρχὴ ὠδίνων.
Tiechendorf 8th Edition 1872	πάντα δὲ ταῦτα ἀρχὴ ὠδίνων.
Scrivener's Textus Receptus 1894	πάντα δὲ ταῦτα ἀρχὴ ὠδίνων.
Sthephanus Textus Receptus 1550	πάντα δὲ ταῦτα ἀρχὴ ὠδίνων
Beza Greek NT 1598	Πάντα δὲ ταῦτα, ἀρχὴ ὠδίνων.

But all these are the beginning of sorrows.

Matt 24:8 [Textus Receptus (Elzevir) (1624)]89
Πάντα δὲ ταῦτα ἀρχὴ ὠδίνων.

MSS: א, E, G, K, L, M, S, Y, Ω (p128c1-2), 4, 7, 8, 22, 33, 43, 44, 157, 201, 438, 490, 556, 700, 771, ℓ339 (f76vc1), ℓ339 (ii), ℓ1086 (f92vc2)

Matt 24:8 [Codex Sinaiticus (א or 01) (4th century)]q75f6vc2
Παντα δε ταυτα αρχη ωδινων

Matt 24:8 [Codex Vaticanus Gr. 1209 (B03) (4th century)]19bc1
παντα δε ταυτα αρχη ωδεινων

Matt 24:8 [Codex Ephraemi Syri Rescriptus (C04) (5th century)]42
παντα δε ταυτα αρχη ωδεινων·

Matt 24:8 [Codex Bezae Cantabrigiensis (D05) (5th century)]80v
Παντα δε ταυτα αρχη ο^ωδυ^ινων

Matt 24:8 [Codex Seidelianus I (Harley MS5684) (G011) (9th century)]47rc2
πά-τα δὲ ταῦτα ἀρχὴ ὠδίνων.

Matt 24:8 [Codex Washingtonianus (W032) (5th century)]89
Ταυτα δε παντα αρχη ωδινων

MSS: W, 1582 (f64r)

Matt 24:8 [Codex Sangallensis 48 (Δ037) (9th century)]98
Παντα δε ταυτα αρχη ωδεινων

Matt 24:8 [Peshitta]
ܗܳܠܶܝܢ ܕ݁ܶܝܢ ܟ݁ܽܠܗܶܝܢ ܪܺܫܳܐ ܐܶܢܶܝܢ ܕ݁ܚܶܒ݂ܠܶܐ܂

Matt 24:8 [Vulgate]
haec autem omnia initia sunt dolorum

#	Manucript	Date	Location
1	GA_01	4th Century	London, British Library
2	GA_032	4th–5th Century	Smithsonian Institution, Freer Gallery of Art, Washington D.C.
3	GA_05	5th Century	Cambridge, University Library
4	GA_019	8th Century	Paris, France, Bibliotheque Nationale
5	GA_037	9th Century	Abbey Library of St. Gallen, Switzerland
6	GA_038_digital	9th Century	Tbilisi, National Centre of Manuscripts
7	GA_1424	9th–10th Century	Kosinitza Monastery, Drama, Greece (Formerly: Lutheran School of Theology at Chicago)
8	GA_Lect_425	9th-10th Century	National Library of Greece, Athens
9	GA_0211	9th Century	Tbilisi, National Centre of Manuscripts
10	GA_017	9th Century	Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale
11	GA_09	10th Century	Utrecht, Netherlands, University Library
12	GA_1141	10th Century	Tirana, Albanian National Archives
13	GA_2414	10th Century	Zagora, Greece, Public Historical Library of Zagora
14	GA_773	10th Century	National Library of Greece, Athens
15	GA_771	10th Century	National Library of Greece, Athens
16	GA_2907	10th Century	UK, private collection
17	GA_34	10th Century	Paris, France, Bibliothèque Nationale
18	GA_106	11th–12th Century	Chester Beatty Library, Dublin
19	GA_124	11th Century	Austrian National Library, Vienna
20	GA_230	11th Century	The Royal Library of El Escorial, Escorial
21	GA_2370	11th Century	Walters Art Museum, Baltimore, Maryland
22	GA_2437	11th-12th Century	Rio de Janeiro, Biblioteca Nacional
23	GA_473_Lambeth22	11th Century	London, United Kingdom, Lambeth Palace Library
24	GA_785	11th-12th Century	National Library of Greece, Athens
25	GA_804	11th Century	Hellenic Parliament Library, Athens
26	GA_798	11th Century	National Library of Greece, Athens
27	GA_796	11th Century	National Library of Greece, Athens
28	GA_788	11th Century	National Library of Greece, Athens
29	GA_774	11th Century	National Library of Greece, Athens
30	GA_200	11th Century	Florence, Italy, Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana
31	GA_1691	11th Century	National Library of Greece, Athens
32	GA_1413	11th Century	National Library of Greece, Athens
33	GA_Lect_434	12th Century	National Library of Greece, Athens
34	GA_346_KC	12th Century	Milano, Biblioteca Ambrosiana
35	GA_800	12th Century	National Library of Greece, Athens
36	GA_897	12th Century	University of Edinburgh
37	GA_782	12th Century	National Library of Greece, Athens
38	GA_779	12th-13th Century	National Library of Greece, Athens
39	GA_778	12th Century	National Library of Greece, Athens
40	GA_777	12th Century	National Library of Greece, Athens
41	GA_770	12th Century	National Library of Greece, Athens
42	GA_760	12th Century	National Library of Greece, Athens
43	GA_543	12th Century	University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
44	GA_1	12th Century	Basel, University Library
45	GA_1692	12th Century	National Library of Greece, Athens
46	GA_1418	12th Century	National Library of Greece, Athens
47	GA_1416	12th Century	National Library of Greece, Athens
48	GA_1415	12th Century	National Library of Greece, Athens
49	GA_1689_Prague	13th Century	Prague, Czech Republic, Academy of Sciences Library
50	GA_775	13th Century	National Library of Greece, Athens
51	GA_759	13th Century	National Library of Greece, Athens
52	GA_757	13th Century	National Library of Greece, Athens
53	GA_544	13th Century	University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
54	GA_2374_Walters	13th-14th Century	Baltimore, Maryland, Walters Art Museum
55	GA_260_BNF	13th Century	Paris, France, Bibliothèque Nationale
56	GA_2525	13th Century	National Library of Greece, Athens
57	GA_1690	13th-14th Century	National Library of Greece, Athens
58	GA_13	13th Century	Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale
59	GA_811	14th Century	National Library of Greece, Athens
60	GA_784	14th Century	National Library of Greece, Athens
61	GA_764	14th Century	National Library of Greece, Athens
62	GA_761	14th Century	National Library of Greece, Athens
63	GA_762	14th Century	National Library of Greece, Athens
64	GA_758	14th Century	National Library of Greece, Athens
65	GA_69	15th Century	Leicester, Leicestershire [England] Record Office

(1) παντα δε ταυτα : א, B, C, D, E, G, K, L, M, S, Y, Δ, Ω, 4, 7, 8, 22, 33, 43, 44, 157, 201, 438, 490, 556, 700, 771, ℓ339, ℓ339 (ii), ℓ1086
(2) ταυτα δε παντα : W, 1, 1582, ℓ1086 (ii), Peshitta?, Vulgate?
(3) παντα ταυτα : 892
(4) ταυτα παντα : 13

(5) αρχη : א, B, C, D, E, G, K, L, M, S, W, Y, Δ, Ω, 1, 4, 7, 8, 13, 22, 33, 43, 44, 157, 201, 438, 490, 556, 700, 771, 892, 1582, ℓ339, ℓ339 (ii), ℓ1086
(6) αρχι : ℓ1086 (ii)

(7) ωδινων : א, D¹, E, G, K, L, M, S, W, Y, Ω, 1, 4, 7, 8, 22, 33, 43, 44, 157, 201, 438, 490, 556, 700, 771, 892, 1582, ℓ339, ℓ339 (ii), ℓ1086, ℓ1086 (ii)
(8) ωδεινων : B, C, Δ
(9) οδινων : 13
(10) οδυνων : D*

Verses
1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20
21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28	29	30
31	32	33	34	35	36	37	38	39	40
41	42	43	44	45	46	47	48	49	50
51

Chapters
1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10
11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20
21	22	23	24	25	26	27	28

Matthew 24:8

πάντα δὲ ταῦτα ἀρχὴ ὠδίνων.