He has blinded their eyes, and hardened their heart; that they should not see with their eyes, nor understand with their heart, and be converted, and I should heal them. (KJV)
#
Greek
MAC & POS
Definition
5186
τυφλόω
V-RAI-3S
to blind, to make blind
846
αὐτός, αὐτή, αὐτό
P-APM
(1) self (emphatic) (2) he, she, it (used for the third person pronoun) (3) the same
3588
ὁ, ἡ, τό
T-DSF
the
3788
ὀφθαλμός
N-DPM
ὀφθαλμός ophthalmós, of-thal-mos´; from G3700; the eye (literally or figuratively); by implication,
vision; figuratively, envy (from the jealous side-glance):—eye,
sight.
2532
καί
CONJ
and, even, also
4456
πωρόω
V-AAI-3S
to petrify, to harden
2588
καρδία, ας, ἡ
N-DSF
heart
2443
ἵνα
CONJ
in order that, that, so that
3361
μή
PRT-N
not, that...not, lest (used for qualified negation)
John 12:40 [Textus Receptus (Elzevir) (1624)]359-360
Τετύφλωκεν αὐτῶν τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς, καὶ πεπώρωκεν αὐτῶν τὴν καρδίαν· ἵνα μὴ ἴδωσι τοῖς ὀφθαλμοῖς, καὶ νοήσωσι τῇ καρδίᾳ, καὶ ἐπιστραφῶσι , καὶ ἰάσωμαι αὐτούς.John 12:40 [Codex Sinaiticus (א or 01) (4th century)]q81f1vc1
Τετυφλωκεν αυτω- τους οφθαλμους· και επηρωσεν αυτων την καρδιαν· ϊνα μη ειδωσιν τοις οφθαλμοις· και τη καρδια συνωσιν· και στραφωσι- και ϊασομαι αυτους·John 12:40 [Codex Alexandrinus (A02) (5th century)]50rc1
τετυφλωκε- αυτων τους οφθαλμους· και επωρωσεν αυτων την καρδιαν· ϊνα μη ϊδωσιν τοις οφθαλμοις· και νοησωσιν τη καρδια και επιστραφωσιν και ϊασομαι αυτους.John 12:40 [Codex Vaticanus Gr. 1209 (B03) (4th century)]1369c3-1370c1
τετυφλωκεν αυτων τους οφθαλμους και <π>επωρωσ<κ>εν αυτων την καρδιαν ϊνα μη ϊδωσιν τοις οφθαλμοις και νοησωσι τη καρδια και στραφωσι και ϊασομαι αυτουςJohn 12:40 [Codex Bezae Cantabrigiensis (D05) (5th century)]153v/276
Τετυφλωκεν αυτων την καρδιαν ϊνα μη <ε>ϊδωσιν τοις οφθαλμοις και μη νοησουσιν τη καρδια και <επι>στραφωσιν και ϊασομαι αυτους:John 12:40 [Codex Washingtonianus (W032) (5th century)]165-166
Τετυφλωκεν αυτων τους οφθαλμ<ο>υς και επηρωσεν αυτων την καρδιαν ϊνα μη ειδωσιν τοις οφθαλμοις και νοησωσιν τη καρδια και επιστρεψωσιν και ϊασομαι αυτουςJohn 12:40 [Codex Sangallensis 48 (Δ037) (9th century)]367
Τετυφλωκεν αυτων τους οφθαλμους· και πεπορωκεν αυτων την καρδιαν· ῖνα μη ῖδωσιν τοις οφθαλμοις· και νοησωσιν τη καρδια· και επιστραφωσιν· και ϊασομαι αυτους.
#
Manucript
Date
Location
View
1
GA_P75
3rd Century
Vatican Library
2
GA_01
4th Century
London, British Library
3
GA_032
4th–5th Century
Smithsonian Institution, Freer Gallery of Art, Washington D.C.
4
GA_02
5th Century
London, British Library
5
GA_05
5th Century
Cambridge, University Library
6
GA_019
8th Century
Paris, France, Bibliotheque Nationale
7
GA_037
9th Century
Abbey Library of St. Gallen, Switzerland
8
GA_1424
9th–10th Century
Kosinitza Monastery, Drama, Greece (Formerly: Lutheran School of Theology at Chicago)
9
GA_Lect_425
9th-10th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
10
GA_Lect_425
9th-10th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
11
GA_017
9th Century
Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale
12
GA_033
10th Century
University Library of Ludwig-Maximilians: University of Munich, Germany
13
GA_09
10th Century
Utrecht, Netherlands, University Library
14
GA_2414
10th Century
Zagora, Greece, Public Historical Library of Zagora
15
GA_773
10th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
16
GA_2907
10th Century
UK, private collection
17
GA_34
10th Century
Paris, France, Bibliothèque Nationale
18
GA_106
11th–12th Century
Chester Beatty Library, Dublin
19
GA_124
11th Century
Austrian National Library, Vienna
20
GA_230
11th Century
The Royal Library of El Escorial, Escorial
21
GA_2370
11th Century
Walters Art Museum, Baltimore, Maryland
22
GA_473_Lambeth22
11th Century
London, United Kingdom, Lambeth Palace Library
23
GA_804
11th Century
Hellenic Parliament Library, Athens
24
GA_788
11th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
25
GA_774
11th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
26
GA_1691
11th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
27
GA_1413
11th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
28
GA_Lect_434
12th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
29
GA_Lect_434
12th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
30
GA_346_KC
12th Century
Milano, Biblioteca Ambrosiana
31
GA_897
12th Century
University of Edinburgh
32
GA_787
12th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
33
GA_782
12th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
34
GA_779
12th-13th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
35
GA_778
12th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
36
GA_770
12th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
37
GA_760
12th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
38
GA_1
12th Century
Basel, University Library
39
GA_1692
12th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
40
GA_1418
12th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
41
GA_1416
12th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
42
GA_1415
12th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
43
GA_1689_Prague
13th Century
Prague, Czech Republic, Academy of Sciences Library
44
GA_775
13th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
45
GA_759
13th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
46
GA_544
13th Century
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
47
GA_260_BNF
13th Century
Paris, France, Bibliothèque Nationale
48
GA_1697
13th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
49
GA_1690
13th-14th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
50
GA_13
13th Century
Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale
51
GA_811
14th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
52
GA_784
14th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
53
GA_764
14th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
54
GA_761
14th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
55
GA_762
14th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
56
GA_758
14th Century
National Library of Greece, Athens
57
GA_69
15th Century
Leicester, Leicestershire [England] Record Office
(1) πεπωρωκεν αυτων : B¹, E¹, ℓ1086
(2) πεπορωκεν αυτων : E*, Δ, ℓ339
(3) πεπωρωκεν αυτων αυτων : ℓ339 (iii)
(4) επωρωσεν αυτων : A, B*
(5) επηρωσεν αυτων : א, W
(6) OMIT τους οφθαλμους και πεπωρωκεν αυτων : D(7) ιδωσι : ℓ339, ℓ339 (iii)
(8) ιδωσιν : A, B, D*, E, Δ, ℓ1086
(9) ειδωσιν : א, D¹, W(10) νοησωσι τη καρδια : B, ℓ339, ℓ339 (iii)
(11) νοησωσιν τη καρδια : A, E, Δ, W, ℓ1086
(12) τη καρδια συνωσιν : א
(13) μη νοησουσιν τη καρδια : D(14) επιστραφωσι : ℓ339, ℓ339 (iii)
(15) επιστραφωσιν : A, D¹, E, Δ, ℓ1086
(16) επιστρεψωσιν : W
(17) στραφωσι : B
(18) στραφωσιν : א, D*(19) ιασωμαι : ℓ1086
(20) ιασομαι : א, A, B, D, E, W, Δ, ℓ339, ℓ339 (iii)
(a) In xii. 40 again, the evangelist quotes Isaiah vi. 10, ‘Because that Esaias said again, He hath blinded their eyes, and hardened their heart ; that they should not see with their eyes,’ etc. Now this quotation is far from being verbally exact for in the Hebrew the sentence is imperative, ‘ Make fat the heart of this people, and make heavy their ears, and close their eyes, that they should not see with their eyes,’ etc. Yet, on the other hand, it does not contain any of the characteristic renderings of the LXX ; and this is one distinct proof that, however loosely quoted, it was derived, not from the LXX, but from the original. For the LXX translators, taking ofifence, as it would seem, at ascribing the hardening of the heart to God’s own agency, have thrown the sentence into a passive form ‘ The heart of this people was made fat, and with their ears they heard heavily, and their eyes they closed,’ etc., so as to remove the difficulty. If therefore the evangelist had derived the passage from the LXX, it is inconceivable that he would have reintroduced the active form, thus wantonly reviving a difficulty, unless he had the original before him.
(J. B. Lightfoot, Biblical Essays, pp. 20-21)