5:1 - The elders which are among you I exhort, who am also an elder, and a witness of the sufferings of Christ, and also a partaker of the glory that shall be revealed:
Tertullian On Modesty
alone allotted you, and (the duty) of presiding not imperially, but ministerially;[276]Cyprian Epistle XXXV
Moreover, you may supply the expenses for strangers, if any should be indigent, from my own portion, which I have left with Rogatianus, our fellow-presbyter;[2]Didache
Chapter XV.[129]
5:2 - Feed the flock of God which is among you, taking the oversight thereof, not by constraint, but willingly; not for filthy illegal gain, but of a ready mind;
Epistle of Ignatius to the Antiochians
Ye presbyters, "feed the flock which is among you,"[33]Five Books in Reply to Marcion
As teachers (Christ alone doth all things teach[197]
5:3 - Neither as being lords over God's heritage, but being ensamples to the flock.
Epistle of Mathetes to Diognetus
of the Lord advances, and the choirs[72]
5:4 - And when the chief Shepherd shall appear, all of you shall receive a crown of glory that fades not away.
Methodius Oration on the Psalms
But let us, beloved, return in our discourse to that point whence we digressed, exclaiming, Blessed is He that cometh in the name of the Lord: that good and kind Shepherd, voluntarily to lay down His life for His sheep. That just as hunters take by a sheep the wolves that devour sheep, even so the Chief Shepherd,[44]
5:5 - Likewise, all of you younger, submit yourselves unto the elder. Yea, all of you be subject one to another, and be clothed with humility: for God resists the proud, and gives grace to the humble.
1 Clement
all abominable lusts, detestable adultery, and execrable pride. "For God," [saith the Scripture], "resisteth the proud, but giveth grace to the humble."[147]Epistle of Polycarp to the Philippians
Be all of you subject one to another[58]Epistle of Ignatius to the Ephesians
" For he that yields not obedience to his superiors is self-confident, quarrelsome, and proud. But" God," says [the Scripture] "resisteth the proud, but giveth grace to the humble ; "[42]Epistle of Ignatius to Hero, a Deacon of Antioch
Flee from haughtiness, "for the Lord resisteth the proud."[20]Clement of Alexandria Stromata Book III
Dicunt autem gloriosi isti jactatores se imitari Dominum, qui neque uxorem duxit, neque in mundo aliquid possedit; se magis quam alii Evangelium intellexisse gloriantes. Eis autem dicit Scriptura: "Deus superbis resistit, humilibus autem dat gratiam."[59]Cyprian Epistle XIV
of those who were anxious to disturb everything should be restrained; and when, besides, I had read your letter which you lately wrote hither to my clergy by Crementius the sub-deacon, to the effect that assistance should be given to those who might, after their lapse, be seized with sickness, and might penitently desire communion; I judged it well to stand by your judgment, lest our proceedings, which ought to be united and to agree in all things, should in any respect be different.[4]Dionysius Extant Fragments Part I
Nor, again, were we ashamed to change our opinions, if reason convinced us, and to acknowledge the fact; but rather with a good conscience, and in all sincerity, and with open hearts[9]Constitutions of the Holy Apostles Book VII
Thou shalt not be ill-natured nor proud: for "God resisteth the proud."[53]Constitutions of the Holy Apostles Book VIII
We say these things, not in contempt of true prophecies, for we know that they are wrought in holy men by the inspiration of God, but to put a stop to the boldness of vainglorious men; and add this withal, that from such as these God takes away His grace: for "God resisteth the proud, but giveth grace to the humble."[30]The First Epistle of Clement Concerning Virginity
love of display, vainglory, love of rule, assumption, pride (which is called death, and which "God fights against").[74]
5:6 - Humble yourselves therefore under the mighty hand of God, that he may exalt you in due time:
Origen Against Celsus Book III
nor (although taught even by Plato) that "the good and virtuous man walketh humbly and orderly; "and ignorant, moreover, that we give the injunction, "Humble yourselves, therefore, under the mighty hand of God, that He may exalt you in due time; "[194]The Letter of the Churches of Vienna and Lugdunum
"They humbled themselves[38]Origen Commentary on Matthew Book XII
but, after the touch of the Word, lifting up their eyes they saw Jesus only and no other.[267]
5:7 - Casting all your care upon him; for he cares for you.
Shepherd of Hermas Vision Third
For, like elderly men who have no hope of renewing their strength, and expect nothing but their last sleep, so you, weakened by worldly occupations, have given yourselves up to sloth, and have not cast your cares upon the Lord.[46]
5:8 - Be sober, be vigilant; because your adversary the devil, as a roaring lion, walks about, seeking whom he may devour:
Origen de Principiis Book III
For occasionally the mind, when watchful, and casting away from it what is evil, calls to itself the aid of the good; or if it be, on the contrary, negligent and slothful, it makes room through insufficient caution for these spirits, which, lying in wait secretly like robbers, contrive to rush into the minds of men when they see a lodgment made for them by sloth; as the Apostle Peter says, "that our adversary the devil goes about like a roaring lion, seeking whom he may devour."[346]Cyprian Treatise X On Jealousy and Envy
Therefore, beloved brethren, we must be on our guard, and strive with all our powers to repel, with solicitous and full watch-fulness, the enemy, raging and aiming his darts against every part of our body in which we can be stricken and wounded, in accordance with what the Apostle Peter, in his epistle, forewarns and teaches, saying, "Be sober, and watch; because your adversary the devil, as a roaring lion, goeth about seeking any one to devour."[3]The First Epistle of Clement Concerning Virginity
conquer the lion;[39]The First Epistle of Pope Fabian
Furthermore, we desire you to know this, that in our times, as our sins embarrassed us, and that ancient enemy who always goeth about like a roaring lion, seeking whom he may devour,[4]
5:14 - Greet all of you one another with a kiss of love. Peace be with you all that are in Christ Jesus. Amen.
Epistle of Ignatius to the Tarsians
Agathopus, the deacon from Syria, who follows me in Christ, salutes you. "Salute ye one another with a holy kiss."[38]Tertullian On Prayer
our prayer ascends with more acceptability; that they may themselves participate in our observance, and thereby be mollified for transacting with their brother touching. their own peace? What prayer is complete if divorced from the "holy kiss? "[105]The Divine Liturgy of James
The Deacon: Let us salute one another with an holy kiss.[16]